此讲座曾在《免疫学快报》连续刊登,本刊征得作者同意,略加修改,予以转载,以飨读者。随着遗传学、分子生物学、生物化学等学科近年来迅速发展和渗透,免疫学也已有了很大的进展,反过来又推动了其他学科的发展。现代免疫学早已迈出了经典免疫学的畴,由是吸引了原来从事不同专业和基础的科 This lecture was published in the “Immunology Letters,” published in a row, with the author’s consent, slightly modified, to be reproduced in order to readers. With the rapid development and penetration of genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry and other disciplines in recent years, immunology has also made great progress, which in turn has promoted the development of other disciplines. Modern immunology has long taken the classical domain of immunology, by the original has been engaged in different professional and basic subjects