新中国成立初期,中国共产党由革命党转变为执政党,在政权创建过程中采取了过渡的政权组织形式。表现为:在中央由中国人民政治协商会议代行全国人民代表大会的职权,地方由地方各界人民代表会议代行人民代表大会的职权。北京市采取各界人民代表会议制,举办了多次民主选举活动,为人民代表会议制向人民代表大会制的顺利转变提供了客观条件。 In the early days after the founding of New China, the Chinese Communist Party was transformed from a revolutionary party into a ruling party and adopted a transitional form of political organization during the establishment of the regime. The performance is as follows: At the Central Committee, the CPPCC shall assume the power of the National People’s Congress, and local people’s congresses of all walks of life shall act as the people’s congress of delegates. Beijing took the people’s congressional conference system from all walks of life and held a number of democratic election activities, which provided the objective conditions for the smooth transition of the people’s congressional conference to the people’s congressional system.