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目的:调查分析实施过程中各种可能的影响因素。方法:就临床路径实施情况对患者及医务人员进行问卷调查,并分析其影响因素。结果:试点临床路径后患者住院时间及住院费用有显著下降,受试者对临床路径认知程度、自身文化水平、不同疾病差异等导致问卷结果差异和变异情况的发生。结论:临床路径的实施有着多方面的积极作用,进一步推广应用需改进临床路径的宣传教育、制定和落实情况,并加强有关影响因素的深入研究。
Objective: To investigate and analyze various possible influencing factors in the implementation process. Methods: To investigate the implementation of the clinical pathway to patients and medical staff, and analyze the influencing factors. Results: There was a significant decrease in hospitalization time and hospitalization costs after the pilot clinical trial. The subjects’ cognition of the clinical pathway, their own cultural level and differences in different diseases led to the occurrence of variance and variation of the questionnaire results. Conclusion: The implementation of clinical pathway has many positive effects. It further promotes and applies the propaganda and education that needs to improve the clinical pathway, formulates and implements the situation, and strengthens the further research on the influencing factors.