急腹症是以急性腹痛为主要临床表现并需紧急处理的腹部疾病群,其发病机理较为复杂。临床上一般以病史,发病情况,疼痛的部位、程度、性质以及必要的辅助检查作为诊断依据。随着医学技术的进步和新设备的广泛应用,急腹症的诊断和治疗水平得到显著提高,本文对这些进展做一综述。诊 Acute abdomen is acute abdominal pain as the main clinical manifestations and urgent treatment of abdominal disease group, its pathogenesis is more complicated. Clinically, the general history, incidence, pain, location, extent, nature and the necessary auxiliary examination as a diagnostic basis. With the advancement of medical technology and the extensive application of new equipment, the diagnosis and treatment of acute abdomen have been significantly improved. This review summarizes these advances. Clinic