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1768年,人们在新疆叶尔羌西南约二百公里处的密尔岱山发现了大型山玉矿藏。当时新疆玉开采归朝廷专有,由朝廷所派的办事大臣主要负责,协商当地部落首领,组织地方“玉农”进行开采。无疑,为了满足皇帝的个人嗜好,管理者利用权力,在操控中获得不小的利润。对此,乾隆皇帝也采取睁一只眼,闭一只眼的态度。当然,如果下面官员玩过了皇帝的底线,那也只好认栽。1778年,就有一个叫高朴的朝廷命官因此掉了脑袋。
In 1768, large-scale mountain jade deposits were found in the Miel daite, about 200 kilometers southwest of Yarkang, Xinjiang. At that time, Xinjiang Jade Mining was owned by the court. The minister in charge of the court was mainly responsible for negotiating with local tribal leaders and organizing local “jade farmers” for exploitation. Undoubtedly, in order to satisfy the emperor’s personal hobby, managers use their power to gain substantial profits in their manipulation. In this regard, Emperor Qianlong also take one eye, one eye closed attitude. Of course, if the following officials played the bottom line of the emperor, it had to admit it. In 1778, an imperial court official named Pak Pu lost his head.