论文部分内容阅读
目的观察依托咪酯和异丙酚在无痛人工流产术中的麻醉效果。方法 90例行无痛人工流产术患者,按照随机数字对照表法分为对照组(45例)和研究组(45例),对照组给予异丙酚麻醉,研究组给予依托咪酯联合异丙酚麻醉,观察镇痛效果、异丙酚使用量、停药至唤醒时间、人工流产综合征及不良反应发生情况。结果研究组镇痛有效率与对照组,比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组异丙酚使用量显著少于对照组,停药至唤醒时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组人工流产综合征发生率及不良反应发生率均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论依托咪酯联合异丙酚用于无痛人工流产术麻醉效果良好,安全性高,值得临床推广和普及。
Objective To observe the anesthetic effects of etomidate and propofol in painless artificial abortion. Methods Totally 90 patients with painless abortion were divided into control group (45 cases) and study group (45 cases) according to random number table. The control group was given propofol anesthesia. The study group was given etomidate combined with isopropyl Phenol anesthesia, observed analgesic effect, propofol use, withdrawal to wake time, induced abortion syndrome and adverse reactions. Results The effective rate of analgesia in the study group was not significantly different from that in the control group (P> 0.05). The use of propofol in the study group was significantly less than that in the control group, and the time from withdrawal to awakening was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of abortion syndrome and the incidence of adverse reactions in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Etomidate combined with propofol for painless artificial abortion has good anesthetic effect and high safety, which is worthy of clinical promotion and popularization.