A one-dimensional (1D) self-organized array composed of dislocation and anti-dislocation is analytically investigated in the frame of Peierls theory.From the exact solution of the Peierls equation,it is found that there exists strong neutralizing effect that makes the Burgers vector of each individual dislocation in the equilibrium array smaller than that of an isolated dislocation.This neutralizing effect is not negligible even though dislocations are well separated.For example,when the distance between the dislocation and the anti-dislocation is as large as ten times of the dislocation width,the actual Burgers vector is only about 80％ of an isolated dislocation.The neutralizing effect originates physically from the power-law asymptotic behavior that enables two dislocations interfere even though they are well separated.