拉·甘地上台后,加快了其母已开始的经济政策调整,大力整顿公营经济,积极鼓励私营部门,不断增强市场功能,逐渐扩大对外开放,从而给印度社会经济发展产生了复杂的影响。对此,印到社会各界展开了激烈的争论。尽管拉·甘地在去年底的大选后下台,然而围绕拉·甘地经济政策调整的争论并未因此而结束。这场争论不仅关系到对拉·甘地经济政策调整的评价,而且影响到当前乃至今后一段时期印度经济政策的方向。因此,本文拟对围绕拉·甘地经济政策调整的争论作一简要介绍,并就这场调整作以简单评价,为对此问题的深入研究提供一点参考。 After La Gandhi came to power, he accelerated the economic policy adjustment his mother had started, vigorously rectified the public economy, actively encouraged the private sector, continuously enhanced its market function and gradually expanded its opening to the outside world, thereby bringing about a complicated impact on India’s social and economic development. In this regard, printed in all sectors of the community launched a fierce debate. Although La Gandhi stepped down after the general election late last year, the debate over the readjustment of La Gandhi’s economic policy has not ended. This debate not only concerns the evaluation of La Gandhi’s economic policy adjustment, but also affects the direction of India’s economic policy at present and for some time to come. Therefore, this article intends to give a brief introduction to the debate surrounding La Gandhi’s economic policy adjustment and to make a simple assessment of this adjustment, providing some reference for further research on this issue.