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目的:析重症护理病房护士心理压力的诱发因素,提出解决措施。方法:该院重症护理病房护士共计61名,现从中抽取在职满一年的护士,共37名。选取“SDS”与“SAD”量表,对本组37名护士进行抑郁与焦虑情况的评分。此后,再选取问卷调查法,分别对37名护士进行心理压力方面的相关调查。根据该次研究的调查结果,选取针对性较高的疏导措施,对37名护士进行有效的心理疏导。结果:经分析,工作环境、个人原因以及病房噪声等因素,均能给重症护理病房的护士造成较大的心理压力。通过全面剖析护士心理压力的特点及其诱发因素,并对其辅以实施相应的心理疏导措施,能有效改善护士的心理素质,让其能更为全身心的投入到本职工作当中。结论:在整个重症护理系统当中,护士的地位是极其重要的。对此,需及时掌握每位护士的心理状况,并对其心理压力的产生因素进行全面的剖析,以提出有效的解决措施,提高护理质量。
Objective: To analyze the predisposing factors of mental stress in nurses in critical care wards and to put forward solutions. Methods: A total of 61 nurses in intensive care unit of the hospital were recruited from nurses who were serving for one year now, a total of 37. Select “SDS” and “SAD” scale, the group of 37 nurses for depression and anxiety scores. Since then, the questionnaire survey was conducted again to investigate the psychological stress of 37 nurses respectively. According to the survey results of this study, we selected the more targeted grooming measures to conduct effective psychological counseling on 37 nurses. Results: After analysis, factors such as working environment, personal reasons and ward noise can cause great psychological pressure on nurses in critical care wards. Through a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics of nurses psychological stress and its triggers, and its accompanying psychological counseling measures can effectively improve the psychological quality of nurses, so that they can be more dedicated to their own work. Conclusion: The status of nurses is of paramount importance throughout the intensive care system. In this regard, the need to grasp the psychological status of each nurse, and psychological stress factors that make a comprehensive analysis to propose effective solutions to improve the quality of care.