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本文分析了黄石市1985～1987年建立综合医院肺结核发现转诊网后,肺结核传染源发现情况。与1982～1984年未建转诊网时病例发现情况对比,新发现肺结核传染源提高2.3～3倍,菌阳新登记率由0.1～0.14‰上升到0.3～0.5‰;复治病例百分比由29.7～38.7％下降至24.1～25.5％。其结果表明,综合医院建立发现转诊网,对加快传染源发现,提高菌阳新登记率,降低复治菌阳病例取得显著效果。
This article analyzes the discovery of infectious origin of tuberculosis after establishing the Referral Network for Tuberculosis Discovery in General Hospital from 1985 to 1987 in Huangshi City. Compared with the cases found during the period from 1982 to 1984, the source of newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis was 2.3 to 3 times higher, and the new registration rate of bacteria positive rose from 0.1 to 0.14 ‰ to 0.3 to 0.5 ‰. 38.7% down to 24.1 ~ 25.5%. The results showed that the establishment of referral network in general hospitals established a significant effect on speeding up the discovery of infectious agents, increasing the new registration rate of bacteria and reducing the incidence of retreatment cases.