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谈到德国文化,愿意思考的人可能会想到,德意志民族给世界奉献了一些伟大的文化巨人比如歌德,席勒,贝多芬,莫扎特等等。德意志民族创造了光辉灿烂的文化,其民族文化中的哲学、艺术、音乐等等都可以算得上是首屈一指的。从这个角度来看,德意志民族是世界民族之林中当之无愧的文化民族。但是除此之外我们也能够想到,德国也是第二次世界大战的始作俑者,希特勒产生在德国,纳粹党的种族灭绝主义给世界各国人民带来了十分沉痛的灾难,压抑了德国人的精神甚至直到现在德国人还在背负着战争的罪责。他们在面对历史问题的时候显得颇为的尴尬,而涉及到一些排外问题的时候,德国人显得更加的敏感,由此我们可以看出,德意志民族文化中的矛盾性。但是通过对于德国历史的分析,我们可以看出,德意志民族在历史上的确是一个多灾多难的民族,与其他国家之间的纠葛与纷争持续不断,而居住在这样的一片土地上的人们注定是得不到自然的保护的,在那个弱肉强食的年代德意志民族,遭受了多次的入侵,也历经了多次的解放,由此就形成了德意志民族特殊的文化内容,因此本文将结合德国的历史来浅析德意志的文化发展史。
People who are willing to think about German culture may think that the German nation has offered some great cultural giants such as Goethe, Schiller, Beethoven, Mozart, etc. to the world. The German nation has created a splendid culture whose philosophy, art, music, etc. in its national culture are second to none. From this perspective, the German nation is a well-deserved cultural nation in the world’s nations. But beyond that, we can also think that Germany was also the initiator of World War II. Hitler was born in Germany. The genocide of the Nazis brought a very painful disaster to people of all countries in the world, suppressed the German spirit, and even Until now Germans were still burdened with war. They are quite embarrassed in the face of the historical issues and the Germans are more sensitive when it comes to some xenophobic issues. From this we can see the contradictions in the German national culture. However, through the analysis of German history, we can see that the German nation is indeed a troubled nation in history, with disputes and disputes continuing with other countries. People living in such a land Destined to be not protected by nature. In that era, the German nation under the law of the jungle suffered many invasions and many liberations, thus forming a special cultural content of the German nation. Therefore, this article will combine with Germany History to analyze the history of German cultural development.