弗洛伊德《精神分析引论新编》之第三章《心理人格的解剖》阐述了个体“本我”、“自我”、“超我”之间的关系。明人冯梦龙所编《三言》在民间广为流传,影响深远,其创造的故事人物也都极富个性。在分析故事人物个性时,必然离不开对形象的心理、人格进行分析,也就自然无外乎对分析对象“本我”、“自我”、“超我”的分析。 The third chapter of Freud’s Introduction to Psychoanalysis, Anatomy of Psychological Personality, expounds the relationship between individual “self ”, “self ” and “super self ”. Feng Ming Long Ming made by the “three words” widely circulated in the civil society, far-reaching impact, the story of the characters are also very personal. In the analysis of the personality of the story, it is inevitable that the analysis of the psychology and personality of the image can not be separated from the analysis of the object of analysis, such as “self ”, “self ” and “super self ” .