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《铁手骑士葛慈·封·伯利欣根》(以下简称《葛慈》),是歌德早年完成的第一部重要著作.这出以德国十六世纪初的宗教改革和农民战争为背景的历史悲剧,有着鲜明的时代色彩,宏伟真实的场面,一反成规的结构,自然有力的语言;它的出现,不但打破了长期笼罩德国剧坛和文坛的沉闷空气,宣告了狂飙突进时代的到来,而且对生活在平庸狭隘的社会环境中昏昏欲睡的德国民众,也起到了震聋发聩的作用.尤其是剧中主人公葛慈所表现的强烈的反抗精神,更一再受到恩格斯的称赞;马克思在批评拉萨尔的《弗兰茨·封·济金根》的同时,也肯定歌德这部剧作对主人公的选择和塑造都是正确的.
“The Knight of the Knight Ge Ci · seal · Beili Hingen” (hereinafter referred to as “Ge Ci”), is Goethe completed the first major works in early years.This to Germany in the early sixteenth Century religious reform and peasant war as the background The history of the tragedy has a distinct era of color, magnificent scenes, anti-regulatory structure, natural and powerful language; its appearance, not only broke the dull air that has long enveloped the German theater and the literary world, declared the era of hurricane breakthrough But also played a deafening and deafening effect on the drowsy German people living in a mediocre and narrow social environment, especially the strong resistance shown by the protagonist Geci, who was repeatedly challenged by Engels Praised; Marx criticized Lassalle’s “Franz · seal · Zijingen” at the same time, also confirmed that the play of Goethe on the protagonist’s choice and shaping are correct.