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新生儿硬肿症是由于寒冷、感染、窒息、产伤等多种因素引起。多见于一周内早产儿、低出生体重儿。临床上以皮肤和皮下脂肪变冷、硬,伴水肿为主要特征。重度硬肿症多因肺出血、多器官功能衰竭而死因,死亡率高,是新生儿早期死亡原因之一。祖国医学认为新生儿硬肿症属于一种血瘀症,根据活血化瘀的理论,本文用活血化瘀中药制成软膏外敷加按摩硬肿部位,治疗284例新生儿硬肿症,方法简便,治疗效果好,明显降低了新生儿硬肿症的死亡率。临床资料一、一般资料284例中男129例,女155例,男女之比为1:1.2;早产儿中孕28～32周35例(12.3%),32～36周139例(48.9%),胎龄小样儿≥37周96例(33.8%),≥42周14例(4.9%);1000～1500克28例(9.8%),1501～2000克
Neonatal sclera is due to cold, infection, suffocation, birth trauma and other factors. More common in preterm children within a week, low birth weight children. Clinical skin and subcutaneous fat chills, hard, with edema as the main feature. Severe sclerodema mostly due to pulmonary hemorrhage, multiple organ failure and death, high mortality, is one of the causes of early neonatal deaths. According to the theory of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, this paper made ointment topical and massage scleroderma for the treatment of 284 neonates with sclerema by the method of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis. The method is simple, Therapeutic effect is good, significantly reduce the neonatal sclerema mortality. Clinical data First, the general information 284 cases of 129 males and 155 females, the ratio of male to female 1: 1.2; premature pregnant 28 to 32 weeks in 35 cases (12.3%), 32 to 36 weeks in 139 cases (48.9% , Gestational age ≥37 weeks in 96 cases (33.8%), ≥42 weeks in 14 cases (4.9%); 1000 ~ 1500 grams in 28 cases (9.8%), 1501 ~ 2000 grams