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小麦秸秆机械化还田,不仅有效地解决秸秆禁烧问题,而且秸秆还田后,能够增加土壤有机质,改善土壤团粒结构,增强土壤通透性,有利于土壤蓄水和保肥保墒,有力促进大气污染防治和资源节约集约利用,实现农业经济的可持续发展。但在小麦秸秆机械化还田推广中,也存在着一些问题,必须采取有效措施,加强组织领导,推动其健康发展,确保粮食增产丰收。
The mechanization of wheat straw returning to the field not only effectively solves the problem of forbidden burning of straw, but also increases soil organic matter, improves soil aggregate structure, enhances soil permeability, improves soil water storage, preserves soil moisture and preserves soil moisture, and effectively promotes the atmosphere Pollution prevention and control and resource conservation and intensive utilization, to achieve sustainable agricultural economy. However, there are also some problems in the promotion of wheat straw mechanization, and effective measures must be taken to strengthen the organization and leadership to promote its healthy development and ensure the yield increase of grain.