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寻找适合自己的发展模式观察记者:以浙江为例,现代农业取得了长足发展,也有不少自己的创举,走在全国的前列。这正是因为浙江找到了一条适合自身特点的发展道路。顾益康:现代农业在当今世界存在着多种模式和不同的特点,具有代表性的一种是以美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等为代表的土地与技术密集型为主要特征的现代农业;另一种是以荷兰、日本、韩国等为代表的技术与劳动密集型为主要特征的现代农业。从技术层面看,现代农业的发展一般都会经历从农业的机械化、电气化、化学化和水利化为主要特征到以农业的信息化、生物化、设施化和管理现代化为主要特征的发展过程。这两个过程可以称为两次农业现代化的过程。
Looking for a suitable mode of development of their observation Reporter: In Zhejiang, for example, modern agriculture has made great progress, but also a lot of their own initiative, walk in the forefront of the country. This is precisely because Zhejiang has found a suitable development path for itself. Gu Yikang: Modern agriculture has many kinds of patterns and different characteristics in today’s world. The representative one is the modern agriculture characterized mainly by land and technology-intensive represented by the United States, Canada and Australia; the other is Modern agriculture with the main features of technology and labor-intensive represented by the Netherlands, Japan and South Korea. From a technical perspective, the development of modern agriculture generally goes through the development process characterized by mechanization, electrification, chemicalization and water conservancy of agriculture as the main features, and the modernization characterized by informatization, biochemistry, facility management and management of agriculture. These two processes can be called twice the process of agricultural modernization.