论文部分内容阅读
社会信任在现代化进程中不断遭遇挑战,如何阐释社会信任差异并提高社会信任水平逐步成为关注热点。基于对世界价值观调查数据的实证分析,我们可以发现,各国社会信任水平差异较大,而世俗主义与各国社会信任水平呈现显著的正相关关系,即世俗主义程度有利于提高社会信任水平。同时,世俗主义会对社会信任内部产生差异性的影响。相比人际信任,世俗主义对组织信任具有更大的影响。相比亲缘信任和熟人信任,世俗主义更有利于提高生人信任水平。
Social trust has been constantly challenged in the process of modernization. How to explain the differences in social trust and raise the level of social trust has gradually become a hot issue. Based on the empirical analysis of the data of the world values survey, we can find that there are significant differences in the levels of social trust in different countries, while there is a significant positive correlation between secularism and the levels of social trust in various countries. That is, the level of secularism is conducive to raising the level of social trust. At the same time, secularism can have an impact on the internal differences in social trust. Compared to interpersonal trust, secularism has a greater influence on organizational trust. Compared with the kinship trust and acquaintance trust, secularism is more conducive to raising the level of trust of the people.