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山东省沂南县北寨村,最近发掘出一座建筑形制恢宏的汉代画像石墓。此墓最初被发掘是在1954年。由于当时不具备保护条件,文物工作者将全部画像制成一套拓片后,又用厚土将石墓掩埋。自此以后的几十年间,国内外众多考古学者来沂南寻访汉墓,却无缘识得画像真面目。1994年夏,沂南县政府报经国家文物管理局批准,对该墓再次进行挖掘清理,使这埋藏于地下的艺术瑰宝,再现于世人面前。北寨汉墓全部用石材建成,墓室东西宽7.55米,南北长8.7米,占地面积88.2平方米,分前、中、后三主室及东西侧室,共计8室,室与室之间都有门直通,布局平衡均在一条中轴线上,墓室结构由地面、台下、支柱、墙壁、横额、中柱、斗拱、过梁、横枋、抹角石、叠涩石构筑而成,整个建筑显得简朴而又宏伟。该墓共用石料280块,其中有画像的42块,共有画像73幅,画像总面积为
Beizhai Village, Yinan County, Shandong Province, recently excavated a stone carving of Han Dynasty with a magnificent architectural shape. This tomb was first excavated in 1954. Because at the time did not have the conditions for protection, cultural relics workers will be made into a set of rubble all the portraits, but also buried the grave with thick soil. Since then, many archaeologists from home and abroad came to Yinan to visit the Han Tombs, but they did not know the true face of the portrait. In the summer of 1994, the government of Yinan County reported to the State Administration of Cultural Relics for approval that it excavate and cleanse the tomb again so that the hidden gem of this underground art treasures will be reproduced before the world. Beizhai Han tombs are all built of stone, the tomb is 7.55 meters wide from east to west, 8.7 meters long from north to south, covers an area of 88.2 square meters, is divided into before, during and after the three main room and east-west side room, a total of 8 rooms, between rooms There are door through, the balance of the layout are in a central axis, the structure of the tomb by the ground, the audience, pillars, walls, banners, columns, brackets, beams, cross 枋, beaded stone, The building looks simple and grand. The tomb shared 280 stone, of which there are 42 portraits, a total of 73 portraits, the total area of the portrait