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湘赣革命根据地位于罗霄山脉中段的湘东南、赣西边陲地区。1929年1月,红四军、红五军先后离开井冈山后,湘赣边界党组织和地方武装坚持斗争。5月上旬,红五军由赣南返回湘赣边界。5月10日,湘赣边特委在宁冈古城召开第四次执委扩大会议,确定了以永新县为中心,广泛开展游击战争,恢复和发展湘赣边红色区域。10月,红军胜利攻占永新城,革命斗争随即扩展到赣西的广大地区。1930年上半年,永新、宁
Hunan and Jiangxi revolutionary base is located in the middle of Mount Luoxiao southeastern Hunan, western Jiangxi border area. In January 1929, after the Red Army and the Red Army left Jinggangshan, the boundary party organizations in Hunan, Jiangxi and other places insisted on fighting. In early May, the Red Army from Gannan returned to Hunan-Jiangxi border. On May 10, the special commission of Hunan, Jiangxi and Jiangxi held the fourth enlarged meeting of the Executive Committee in the ancient city of Ninggang, determined to take Yongxin County as the center and extensively conduct guerrilla war to restore and develop the red areas on the Hunan-Jiangxi border. In October, the victory of the Red Army captured Yongxin City and the revolutionary struggle immediately expanded to vast areas in western Jiangxi. In the first half of 1930, Yongxin, Ning