本文主要考察晋东南介休张壁村的地方历史脉络。从“人一地”关系维度出发,追溯张壁村塬上有壁、依壁建堡、由堡而村的建构过程,探讨黄土文明自然历史与人文历史层累交织的建构动力。黄土高原地貌构筑了张壁村独特的人文景观,“张壁村”的历史与现实、记忆与实践,均是黄土文明多元族群与文化交融互动的深刻表达。 This article mainly investigates the local history of Zhangbi Village, Jiexiu County in southeastern Shanxi. From the perspective of relationship between people and land, we traced back the construction of the walls of the wall in Zhangbi village and the construction of the fort in the wall, and the construction of the layers of the fortified village in order to discuss the constructive motivation of the integration of the natural history and the human history of the loess civilization. The landscape of the Loess Plateau has created a unique cultural landscape of Zhangbi Village. The history and reality of “Zhangbi Village”, its memory and practice are all profound expressions of the interaction and interaction between the diverse ethnic groups and cultures in the loess plateau.