思维是人脑对客观事物概括的、间接的反映,是人类所特有的属性。发散思维是拓宽思路的阶段,是创造思维的第一阶段。没有发散思维,就会拘泥一格,墨守成规,窒息创造的生命力,发散思维又称扩散思维,是一种让思路向多方向、多数量全面展开的立体型、辐射型的思维方式。一、培养逆向思维逆向思维是发散思维的一种重要形式,它是从己有的习惯思路的反方向去思考和分析问题,表现为逆用定义、定理、公式、法律、逆向进行推理,反向进行证明,从反方向形成新结 Thinking is the brain’s summary of objective things, an indirect reflection of human-specific attributes. Divergent thinking is to broaden the stage of thinking, is to create the first phase of thinking. Without divergent thinking, we will stick to one pattern, stick to conventions, suffocate to create vitality, divergent thinking, also known as the proliferation of thinking, is a kind of thinking to multi-directional, multi-dimensional full scale three-dimensional, radiation-based way of thinking. First, to develop reverse thinking Reverse thinking is an important form of divergent thinking, it is from the existing direction of thinking in the opposite direction to think and analyze the problem, the performance of reverse definitions, theorems, formulas, laws, reverse reasoning, anti To prove, from the opposite direction to form a new knot