关于股份制企业股权结构的设置,目前,尚未有定论。有的同志主张股份制企业设国家股、企业股和个人股;有的主张只设国家股和个人股;争论的焦点在于要不要设企业股? 主张设“企业股”的同志主要有三条理由:(一)企业留利或企业资金已是客观存在,企业对这部分资金享有经营自主权;(二)用 With regard to the establishment of shareholding structure of joint-stock companies, at present, there is no definitive conclusion. Some comrades advocate that joint-stock companies set up state-owned shares, corporate stocks, and individual stocks; some advocate only state shares and individual stocks; the focus of the debate is whether or not to set up corporate shares. There are three main comrades advocating the establishment of “corporate shares.” Reasons: (1) The enterprise’s retained profits or corporate funds are objectively existing, and the enterprise enjoys operational autonomy over this part of the funds;