李广是一个性格复杂的历史人物,但由于司马迁在《史记》中对他的悲情描述,历代文人骚客的无限感发,使他的形象单一化、固定化了。人们所传唱、接受的李广,是一个勇敢善战、能挽雕弓射天狼,却终生未被封侯的悲剧形象。事实上,李广有着多重性格、多面特征。李广出生于一个军事世家,自幼习射。长成后,手臂比一般人的要长,司马迁说他“善射亦天性也”。他曾把草中石头当作老虎,飞箭射去,结果“中石没镞”。这件奇事,唐朝诗人卢纶曾有脍炙人口的描述:“林暗草惊 Li Guang is a historical figure with a complicated character. However, due to Sima Qian’s description of his tragic sentiment in the ”Historical Records“ and the infinite sentiments of the literati and poetry of the past generations, his image is simple and fixed. Li Guang, who was sang and accepted by people, was a tragic image that was brave and capable of being able to defeat the tempter, but was never sealed. In fact, Li Guang has multiple personalities and features. Li Guang was born in a military family and he was shot from childhood. After growing up, the arm is longer than the average person. Sima Qian said that his ”good shot is also natural.“ He once used the stones in the grass as tigers and arrows to shoot them. The result was that there was no stone in the rock. This miracle, the Tang Dynasty poet Lu Lun had a well-known description: ”Lin dark grass scared