本文通过分析加勒比海地区具有代表性的三位女性作家的作品,指出在二十世纪初期,在后殖民主义的影响下,身处被男权主义、种族歧视压迫下的边缘女性悲惨的社会地位;但随着反殖民呼声的高涨,后殖民主义文学通过描述本民族人民的生活和精神世界,实现反对殖民主义、实现民族独立的主题。 By analyzing the works of the three representative women writers in the Caribbean, this article points out that in the early twentieth century, under the influence of post-colonialism, the tragic social status of marginalized women under the oppression of patriarchalism and racial discrimination However, with the rise of anti-colonialism, post-colonial literature has achieved the theme of opposing colonialism and realizing national independence by describing the life and spiritual world of its own people.