近年来,各级财政部门坚持“多予、少取、放活”的原则,不断加大支农投入,对农业和农村经济发展发挥了重要支撑作用。但是,由于县乡财政状况整体上还比较困难,基本上是“吃饭”财政,无力支持农村经济事业发展,农村公共产品总投入仍显不足。如笔者所在的河南省镇平县,县乡财政全部支出中,用于工资性支出达到85.9%以上,加上各种法定支出以及硬性增支政策,县乡财政可用 In recent years, the financial departments at all levels adhere to the principle of “giving more, lessening and relaxing” and continue to increase input in supporting agriculture, playing an important supporting role in agriculture and rural economic development. However, due to the relatively difficult financial situation of the county and township as a whole, which is basically a “meal” of finance, unable to support the development of rural economy, the total investment in rural public goods is still insufficient. As for the county where the author is in Zhenping County, the county and township fiscal expenditures, for wage expenditures reached 85.9%, plus a variety of statutory expenditures and the rigid increase in the policy of county and township financial available