论文部分内容阅读
本文对近四年鄂西土家族、苗族自治州260例老年住院患者疾病与吸烟的关系进行了分析。发现260例老年住院患者中116例吸烟(44.6％)。92例慢性支气管炎患者中吸烟者82例(89.13％)。慢性支气管炎的患病者最多(35.4％),其特点为:女性吸烟患者较多,农民吸烟患者较多,从青少年开始吸烟患者较多,吸未经加工的草烟患者较多。临床观察证实:慢支的发生和发展与吸烟有密切关系,戒烟对疾病的缓解和痊愈影响很大。
This article analyzes the relationship between smoking and smoking in 260 elderly hospitalized patients in Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in western Hubei Province in recent four years. A total of 116 smokers (44.6%) were found in 260 elderly inpatients. Among 92 patients with chronic bronchitis, 82 were smokers (89.13%). Chronic bronchitis prevalence (35.4%), which is characterized by: more women smoking, farmer smoking more patients, smoking from adolescents are more patients smoking unprocessed tobacco smoke more. Clinical observations confirmed that: the occurrence and development of chronic bronchitis and smoking are closely related to smoking cessation on the alleviation and recovery of a great impact.