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目的探究肺康复训练对肺癌术后化疗患者症状改善及生活质量的影响。方法选取商丘市第三人民医院肿瘤内科于2015年5月—2016年5月收治的肺癌术后化疗患者50例,将所有患者随机分为两组,观察组与对照组各25例。观察组采用肺康复训练干预,对照组采用常规护理干预,比较两组肺癌患者干预前后症状改善情况及生活质量。结果较对照组,观察组患者术后疲乏、恶心呕吐、疼痛、呼吸困难等症状评分低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组生活质量(躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活)评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论肺康复训练能够有效的改善肺癌术后化疗患者症状,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation training on symptoms and quality of life in patients with postoperative chemotherapy of lung cancer. Methods Fifty patients with postoperative chemotherapy of lung cancer who were admitted to Department of Oncology, Third People ’s Hospital of Shangqiu City from May 2015 to May 2016 were randomly divided into two groups, 25 cases in observation group and control group respectively. The observation group received pulmonary rehabilitation training intervention, and the control group received routine nursing intervention. The improvement of symptoms and quality of life in the two groups were compared before and after treatment. Results Compared with the control group and the observation group, the scores of postoperative fatigue, nausea and vomiting, pain and dyspnea in the observation group were significantly lower (P <0.05), and the quality of life (physical function, psychological function, social function, substance Life) were higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Pulmonary rehabilitation training can effectively improve the symptoms of patients with postoperative chemotherapy of lung cancer and improve their quality of life.