文学阅读教学中一方面教导学生掌握汉语语言知识,懂得语言的理解、表达运用与思考方式,通过语言能力的掌握来去了解社会中的人事物,了解不同文学作品中所传达的精神、物质文明。其中人文精神是阅读教学中较为重要的部分,具有学生意识层面的引导价值。 Literature reading teaching on the one hand to teach students to master Chinese language knowledge, understanding of language understanding, expression and use of thinking, through the mastery of language skills to understand people in society, to understand the different literary works in the spirit of the material civilization . Among them, humanistic spirit is a more important part of reading teaching, which has the guiding value of students’ awareness level.