论文部分内容阅读
目的了解深圳市医疗机构传染病漏报情况,进一步提高传染病疫情报告质量。方法对2005-2011年深圳市医疗机构传染病漏报调查资料进行统计分析。结果 2005-2011年深圳市传染病总漏报率为1.66%;其中,甲、乙、丙类传染病漏报率分别为0.00%、1.77%和1.52%,乙、丙类传染病漏报率差异无统计学意义;各病种中,漏报率居前五位的病种分别是疟疾、肺结核、猩红热、麻疹和流行性腮腺炎;门诊和化验室的漏报率分别为2.00%和1.96%,明显高于住院部(0.62%);传染病报告及时率为98.14%,报告卡填写完整率和准确率分别为95.78%和92.64%。结论近年来深圳市传染病漏报率不断下降,报告质量不断提高,这与一系列综合管理措施落实到位密不可分,在今后的工作中,医院信息管理系统可成为减少漏报,提高报告质量的重要辅助工具。
Objective To understand the situation of omission of infectious diseases in medical institutions in Shenzhen and to further improve the quality of the report of epidemic situation of infectious diseases. Methods Statistical analysis was conducted on the survey data of infectious diseases missing from medical institutions in Shenzhen from 2005 to 2011. Results The total false negative rate of infectious diseases in Shenzhen was 1.66% from 2005 to 2011. Among them, the omission rates of infectious diseases of A, B and C were 0.00%, 1.77% and 1.52% respectively. The omission rate of infectious diseases of B and C The difference was not statistically significant. Among the five diseases, the top five omissions were malaria, tuberculosis, scarlet fever, measles and mumps respectively; the omission rates of outpatient and laboratory were 2.00% and 1.96 %, Which was significantly higher than that of inpatient department (0.62%). The timely reporting rate of infectious diseases was 98.14%. The completeness and accuracy of report card were 95.78% and 92.64% respectively. Conclusion In recent years, the rate of omission of infectious diseases in Shenzhen has been declining and the quality of the reports has been continuously improved. This is closely linked with the implementation of a series of integrated management measures. In the future work, the hospital information management system can reduce the omissions and improve the quality of the reports Important aids.