众所周知,中国人口占世界人口总数的25%,对资源的消耗量也排在世界的前列。就拿电能的消耗量来说,2014年我国全社会用电量为5.52万亿千瓦时,2015年我国全社会用电量为5.55万亿千瓦时,同比增长0.5%,2016年电能消耗量仍有增长的趋势。从1980年至今的30余年间,煤炭占我国一次能源生产和消费量的比重一直保持在70%左右,与此同时,我国也消费了全球50% As we all know, China’s population accounts for 25% of the world’s population, and the consumption of resources is also ranked at the forefront of the world. Taking the consumption of electricity as an example, in 2014, the total electricity consumption in our country was 5.52 trillion kwh. In 2015, the total electricity consumption in our country was 5.55 trillion kwh, up 0.5% from the same period of last year. In 2016, the consumption of electricity still There is a growing trend. Over the past 30 years from 1980 to now, the proportion of coal in China’s primary energy production and consumption has remained at around 70%. At the same time, China also consumes 50%