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作为电力生产和消费重点区域,甘肃产业结构、能耗水平有其特殊性,产业结构以重工业为主,工业用电量占全社会用电量的78%左右,高载能工业用电量占到工业用电量的58%左右;作为能耗大省。煤炭在全省能源供应格局中占据主导地位,2008-2010年,对省外煤炭的依存度逐级走高,分别为33%、53%、47%。同时,由于电力耗煤占省内煤炭消费总量的70%左右,甘肃省用电量随着GDP每年以11%左右的速度同步增长。仅靠省内火电电源难以满足经济社会发展的需要。当前,甘肃省正处于工业化、城镇化快速推进的历史阶段,资源和环境已成为发展的最大瓶颈。发展清洁能源和新能源产业,是可持续发展的必然要求,也是实现甘肃跨越式发展的迫切需要。
As a key area for electricity production and consumption, Gansu’s industrial structure and energy consumption level have their own particularities. The industrial structure is dominated by heavy industry, with industrial electricity consumption accounting for about 78% of the total electricity consumption of the whole society. The consumption of high-load industrial electricity accounts for To about 58% of industrial electricity consumption; as a large province of energy consumption. Coal dominates the province’s energy supply pattern. From 2008 to 2010, the dependence on coal outside the province went up gradually to 33%, 53% and 47% respectively. In the meantime, because electric coal consumption accounts for about 70% of the total coal consumption in the province, electricity consumption in Gansu Province increases at an annual rate of about 11% with GDP. Only rely on thermal power in the province is difficult to meet the needs of economic and social development. At present, Gansu Province is in the historical stage of rapid industrialization and urbanization. Resources and the environment have become the biggest bottleneck in development. The development of clean energy and new energy industries is an inevitable requirement of sustainable development and an urgent need to realize the leapfrog development of Gansu Province.