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海南少数民族传统手工艺是海南文化精髓之一,也是海南省重要的民族文化遗产。然而,在商品经济和机械化生产的工业化时代,新的生产方式、消费观念以及审美情趣使得海南少数民族传统手工艺面临没落和衰退的窘境。在国际旅游岛发展战略导向下,传统手工艺面临着新的机遇与挑战。系统梳理并分析海南少数民族手工艺主要类型及艺术特点,考察海南少数民族传统手工艺发展现状及归口管理现状,分析手工艺产业开发面临的问题并从创生与再嵌入视角提出手工艺传承与产业化发展建议。
Hainan minority traditional handicrafts is one of the essence of Hainan culture, Hainan is also an important national and cultural heritage. However, in the era of industrialization of commodity economy and mechanized production, the new mode of production, the concept of consumption and the aesthetic taste made Hainan’s traditional handicrafts of ethnic minorities downturn and decline. In the international tourism island development strategy-oriented, the traditional handicrafts are facing new opportunities and challenges. Systematically combing and analyzing the main types and artistic features of handicrafts of ethnic minorities in Hainan, examining the status quo of the development of handicrafts of ethnic minorities in Hainan and the status quo of the centralized management, analyzing the problems faced by handicrafts industry development and putting forward the suggestions of handicrafts inheritance and industrialization from the perspective of creation and re-embedding .