尽管计算机科学的发展日新月异,各种各样令人难以置信的成果不断涌现,但批评者们还是争论称,机器永远也无法与人相提并论,除非它们获得了意识,但是意识被认为是人类独一无二的特征,包括了情感和自我认知以及对周围事物的知觉。然而,如今又许多科学家认为动物也像人类一样具有意识,而“整合信息理论”或许有朝一日可以用来确定机器人是否能显示出这种行 Despite the ever-evolving computer science and the incredible variety of incredible results, critics argue that machines can never be compared to one another unless they acquire consciousness, but consciousness is considered unique to mankind Features include emotional and self-perception and perception of things around. However, many scientists nowadays think that animals are also as conscious as humans, and the “theory of integrated information” may one day be used to determine if the robot can show this behavior