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目的探讨高血压脑出血患者治疗过程中通过综合性心理护理干预后,患者在遵医行为、并发症、护理满意度以及预后方面的改善状况。方法选取我院2014年1月至2016年1月接收治疗的高血压脑出血患者148例,随机分组法分为观察组(综合性心理护理干预组)和对照组(一般护理组)各74人,针对两组研究对象的遵医治疗概率、并发症概率、患者的满意度以及治疗后患者的自理能力等方面进行对比分析。结果观察组患者的遵医治疗概率(94.0%)优于对照组(81.0%)(P<0.05);观察组患者的并发症概率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的满意度(99.00%)高于对照组(88.00%)(P<0.05);在治疗后患者的自理能力方面,观察组患者自理能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论高血压病脑出血患者通过综合性心理护理干预后,患者在遵医行为、并发症、护理满意度以及预后等方面均得到了较大的改善,临床中应推广应用。
Objective To investigate the improvement of compliance behavior, complications, nursing satisfaction and prognosis of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) treated by comprehensive psychological nursing during the course of treatment. Methods A total of 148 hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to January 2016 were randomly divided into observation group (comprehensive psychological nursing intervention group) and control group (general nursing group), 74 , For the two groups of subjects compliance treatment probability, complication probability, patient satisfaction and self-care ability of patients after treatment for comparative analysis. Results The compliance rate of patients in observation group was 94.0%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (81.0%) (P <0.05). The complication rate in observation group was lower than that in control group (P0.05) (99.00%) was higher than that of the control group (88.00%) (P <0.05). The self-care ability of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after treatment (P <0.05). Conclusion Patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage have been greatly improved in compliance behavior, complications, nursing satisfaction and prognosis after comprehensive psychological nursing intervention and should be popularized and applied in clinic.