黄河下游防浪林建设在防汛抗洪中生物效益显著，起到了防浪护堤、延缓冲刷、提供抢险料物等作用。但由于现有防浪林规模比较小，防浪防风效果差，断带现象较严重，没有发挥更大效益。通过分析，结合黄河河道形势，提出了高村以上宽河道种植５０ｍ宽、高村以下 ３０ｍ宽的防浪林适宜宽度以及管理的具体措施等。 The construction of the anti-wave forest in the lower reaches of the Yellow River has significant biological benefits in flood control and flood fighting, has played a role of the anti-wave berm, delaying flushing and providing emergency materials. However, due to the small size of the existing anti-spill forest, the poor anti-wave and wind-proof effect, the more serious the breakage phenomenon, no greater effect has been achieved. Through analyzing and combining with the situation of the Yellow River, the suitable width of the wide river above 50 meters and the width of 30 meters below the high village are put forward, and the specific measures for management are put forward.