良好的学习习惯可以使一个人受益无穷,但习惯的养成绝非易事,需要极强的毅力。因此要培养学生自主学习的能力,首先要培养学生强烈的自我意识,使学生明确自己的目标并具有为实现目标而不懈努力,不怕困难,不畏艰险的优秀品质。一、课前阶段预习又称“尝试”,是在教师引导下,对新 Good study habits can benefit one person, but the development of habits is not easy and requires great perseverance. Therefore, to cultivate students’ ability to study independently, we must first cultivate students’ strong self-awareness so that students can clearly define their own goals and have unremitting efforts to achieve their goals. They are not afraid of difficulties and are not afraid of hardships and dangers. First, pre-learning, also known as “trying,” is under the guidance of a teacher.