“比较文艺学”作为一门“学”不仅早已提出，被人频频使用，甚至被国家教育机构确立为大学文艺学博士点的一个专业方向严然而这并不证明它已是一门“学”，因为察国内学界的以此为名的种种言说不仅离“学”尚远，而且混乱不堪。原因故然很多，但首要的原因似乎是缺乏对此“学? As a “study”, “comparative literature and art” has not only long ago been proposed, frequently used, and even a professional direction established by a state educational institution as a doctoral program in university literature and art does not prove that it is already a “learning” Because all kinds of utterances in the name of this country are not only far from “learning” but also chaotic. There are many reasons, but the primary reason seems to be the lack of "learning?