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女道德社暨世界妇女红卍字会是民国时期源起于山东济南,随后发展遍布大半个中国且波及海外的数位一体的新兴民间宗教慈善组织——道院暨世界红卍字会的重要组成部分。女道德社是妇女修行的场所,世界妇女红卍字会是妇女从事社会慈善活动的组织。女道德社暨世界妇女红卍字会只是道院暨世界红卍字会的内部划分,其对外依然以道院暨世界红卍字会为依托开展活动。由于诸种原因,女道德社暨世界妇女红卍字会的各项史事活动隐而不显。对近代中国这一颇具特色的妇女组织的相关史事进行梳理、考辨,不仅有利于从深层次认识道院组织的发展概貌,还可从一个侧面了解当时中国社会妇女的动向及其所反映的某些社会思潮走向,乃至中国传统文化的变迁轨迹。
Female Ethnics Society and the World Women’s Red Cross Society is an important constituent of the courtyard and the World Red Cross Society, a new folk religious charity originated from Jinan, Shandong Province in the Republic of China, followed by the development of more than half of China and spread overseas section. Women’s moral club is a place for women’s practice, and the World Women’s Red Cross Society is an organization where women engage in social charity activities. Female Ethics Society and the World Women’s Red Cross Society is only the inner division of the courtyard and the world Red Cross Society, and its external is still based on the courtyard and the world Red Cross Society will be based on activities. For various reasons, the historical activities of the Female Ethics Institute and the World Women’s Red Cross Society are hidden. It is not only beneficial to understand the development profile of Daoist organizations from a deep perspective but also to understand the trends of women in Chinese society at that time and what they reflected Some of the trend of social thought, and even the trajectory of the change of Chinese traditional culture.