生态女性主义是女权运动和生态运动相结合的产物,它从性别的角度切入生态问题,强调把争取性别平等与生态保护两个概念有机联系在一起。生态女性主义经历了从运动思潮到伦理文化再到文学批评的发展过程,有着良好的发展前景。本文拟对生态女性主义文学批评理论进行梳理,阐述其理论渊源、伦理流变,并对其发展前景进行展望。 Eco-feminism is a product of the combination of feminist and ecological movements. It takes ecological issues from a gender perspective and emphasizes the organic connection between the two concepts of gender equality and ecological protection. Ecofeminism has undergone a development process from sports thought to ethics to literary criticism and has good prospects for development. This paper attempts to sort out the theory of ecofeminist literary criticism, explain its theoretical origin, ethical change, and prospect its development prospects.