北洋海军在甲午战争中,一败涂地直至全军覆灭这是多种原因共同作用的结果。通过对北洋海军将领在战争爆发后,其心态和伴随这种心态举动的分析,我们不难发现:北洋海军上层消极的对待这场战争的态度和伴随这种态度的举动,是导致北洋海军失败的一个重要原因。 The failure of the Northern navy in the Sino-Japanese War to its annihilation ended as a result of a combination of causes. Through the analysis of the Northern naval generals’ attitude after the outbreak of the war and their accompanying state of mind, we can easily find out that the attitude taken by the upper-level naval forces in the North Sea negatively toward this war and the move accompanied by such an attitude have led to the failure of the Northern Navy An important reason.