河南省具有丰富的渔业资源,池塘养殖技术水平居全国前列,有驰名全国的黄河鲤鱼、淇河鲫鱼等优良养殖品种。随着集约化水产养殖业的发展,水产品市场极大丰富的同时,也出现“卖鱼难,鱼价低”等水产品季节性、区域性过剩的问题,致使池塘养鱼整体经济效益下滑,严重影响养鱼生产者的积极性,制约了现代渔业发展。为了推动池塘养鱼健康、可持续发展,降低池塘养鱼风险,通过调研,分析了集约化 Henan Province is rich in fishery resources, pond farming technology ranks the forefront of the country, there are the well-known Yellow River carp, Qi River Crucian carp and other fine breeding varieties. Along with the intensive aquaculture development, aquatic products market is extremely rich, meanwhile, seasonal and regional surplus of aquatic products such as “hard to sell fish and low in fish price” also appear, resulting in the overall economy of pond fish farming The decline in efficiency has seriously affected the enthusiasm of fish producers and restricted the development of modern fisheries. In order to promote the healthy and sustainable development of fish farming in ponds and reduce the risk of fish farming in ponds, through intensive research and analysis,