入世对文艺出版的影响，可以概括为“既是发展、机遇，又是冲击、挑战”，主要将体现在以下二个方面。一、直接影响文艺出版社的出书结构。过去出版社出书分工都比较细，专业性也较强，科技出版社主要以科技图书为主，而文艺出版社主要是出版一些文学艺术类的图书，严格的分工 The impact of WTO accession on literary and art publishing can be summed up as “both development, opportunity, impact and challenge”, which will mainly be reflected in the following two aspects. First, a direct impact on literary publishing house publishing structure. In the past, publishing houses had a relatively small division of labor and specialized professions. Most of science and technology publishing houses focused on science and technology books, while literary and art publishing houses mainly published some books on literature and art, with strict division of labor