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随机对991例临产妇和999份脐带血进行了血清学丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗HCV-IgG)及乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)的检测.发现62例母亲抗HCV-IgG阳性,检出率6.26%,其新生儿脐带血28份抗HCV-IgG阳性,检出率为45.16%;74例母亲HBsAg阳性,检出率7.47%,其新生儿31份脐带血HBsAg的阳性,检出率41.89%;4例母亲抗HCV-IgG及HBsAg均阳性,检出率为0.40%.上述3组产后出血发生率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);抗HCV阳性组与HBsAg阳性组之间对妊娠.分娩及围产儿影响无差别;汉族HBsAg阳性率高于维吾尔族,但不同民族抗HCV阳性的发生率无差异.
Serological HCV antibody (anti-HCV-IgG) and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) were detected in 991 pregnant women and 999 umbilical cord blood samples, and 62 mothers were positive for anti-HCV-IgG Rate of 6.26%, 28 neonates with cord blood anti-HCV-IgG positive, the detection rate was 45.16%; 74 mothers HBsAg positive, the detection rate was 7.47%, 31 newborns with cord blood HBsAg positive, the detection rate 41.89%, respectively. The positive rate of anti-HCV-IgG and HBsAg was 0.40% in 4 mothers.The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in the 3 groups was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05) Between pregnancy and childbirth and perinatal children no difference; Han HBsAg positive rate higher than Uygur, but different ethnic anti-HCV-positive incidence no difference.