马克思劳动力商品理论揭露了资本主义社会资产阶级与无产阶级之间剥削关系的实质,是马克思主义政治经济学中具有重要意义的理论之一。现阶段我国非公有制经济领域中,劳动力是否是商品的问题多数学者已达成共识,而对于公有制经济领域中劳动力的商品化问题分歧较大。笔者分别从现实依据和理论论证两方面对这一问题进行分析,指出当前我国公有制经济领域中劳动力已成为商品。 The Marxist theory of labor goods exposes the substance of the exploitation relations between the capitalist society and the proletariat and is one of the most important theories in Marxist political economy. At this stage, most scholars have reached a consensus on whether the labor force is a commodity in the non-public sector of the economy in our country. However, there are still many divergences in the commercialization of the labor force in the public-owned economy. The author analyzes this issue from both realistic and theoretical arguments, pointing out that the labor force in the field of public-owned economy in our country has now become a commodity.