怀古题材的古典诗词的发端是东汉文学家、“建安七子”之一王粲的作品《登楼赋》。此后,此类题材的诗词浩如烟海,其内容则大多为感怀之意。“怀古类”诗词的艺术特点比较鲜明:情感触发方式上多数由眼前之事物生发而来,这些引发联想的事物,一般是某个地点、某处景物、某个事件、某个人物等等;内容表达上多数以对举交融的形式出现,往往是时空的对举、古今的对照,运用对比的模式,或明或暗;情感主题上多数表达或抒发 The origins of classical poetry on the theme of ancient themes are the works by the Eastern Han writer, Wang Jian, one of the “Jian An Qi Zi”, “Denglou Fu.” Since then, the poetry of such topics is vast, its content is mostly the meaning of feeling. The artistic features of “nostalgic class” poetry are quite distinctive: most of the way of emotional triggering arises from the immediate events. The things that trigger the association are usually a place, a scene, an event, a person, etc. And so on; most of the content expression appears in the form of blending with each other, often in the form of space-time exposition, ancient and modern contrast, using contrasting mode, either light or dark; most expressions or expressions