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大陈岛位于浙江台州湾东南29海里处,分上、下大陈二岛,总面积11.89平方公里。今天,从台州乘客船只要2小时就可上岛,但它却是我人民解放军直到1955年2月13日才解放的。建国初期,大陈岛被国民党军队盘踞。1955年1月,我军解放一江山岛后,该岛已在我军大炮的射程之内,国民党被迫实施大陈岛撤退的“金刚计划”。在美军第七舰队的帮助下,国民党除撤走军队外,还强行将大陈岛全部14000多居民劫到台湾,并将码头等设施和物资炸毁,制造了震惊中外的“大陈浩劫”。
Dachen Island is located 29 nautical miles southeast of Taizhou Bay, Zhejiang Province. It has a total area of 11.89 square kilometers. Today, a passenger boat from Taizhou can go on the island in only 2 hours, but it was not liberated by the People’s Liberation Army until February 13, 1955. In the early days of the founding of New China, Dachen Island was captured by the Kuomintang troops. In January 1955, after the liberation of one of the Jiangshan Island from our army, the island was within the range of our army artillery and the Kuomintang was forced to implement the “Diamond Plan” of retreat of Dachen Island. With the help of the U.S. Seventh Fleet, the Kuomintang, in addition to evacuating its troops, also forcibly taken over 14,000 residents of Dachen Island to Taiwan and blew the wharves and other facilities and materials to create a “catastrophic” catastrophe for Chen and Chen ".