南非移民作家、2007年诺贝尔文学奖获得者多丽丝·莱辛的两篇小说《我们的朋友朱迪斯》以及《老妇与猫》都控诉了父权制社会束缚女性和动物(猫)的自由,甚至逼迫她们以生命的代价来获取自由的现象。透过刻画喜剧叙事中猫与人类相互依存的关系,作者表达了她的生态主义价值观。 South Africa’s immigrant writer, 2007 Nobel Prize winner Doris Lessing’s two novels, “Our Friend Judith,” and “Elderly Woman and Cat,” all complain about the patriarchal society that binds women and animals (cats) Freedom, even forcing them to gain freedom at the expense of their lives. By portraying the interdependence of cats and humans in the narrative of comedy, the author expresses her ecologic values.