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笔墨既是中国传统书画的专用术语,又是体现中国画民族风格的重要表现形式;既是再现画家思想情感必不可少的艺术手段,又是中国画的精髓。中国画的笔墨具有极强的主观性,以墨为基础,以笔为主体来表现大自然是中国画对大自然的高度概括。笔墨作为中国画创作的重要范畴,既是意象的表达,也是画家思想的形象表现,在中国画发展过程和中国传统文化的观照下,笔墨逐渐形成了一套完整的格法体系,体现出中华民族社会文化、审美价值观和中国画独特的风貌。
Ink and brush is both a special term for Chinese traditional calligraphy and painting and an important manifestation of the style of Chinese painting. It is both an essential art and a quintessence of Chinese painting. Chinese painting has a strong subjectivity in ink and brush. Using ink as the basis and using pen as the main body to express nature is a highly generalization of Chinese painting of nature. As an important category in the creation of Chinese painting, ink and ink is not only the expression of image but also the image expression of artist’s thought. Under the development of Chinese painting and the traditional Chinese culture, pen and ink gradually formed a complete set of lattice system, reflecting the social culture of the Chinese nation , Aesthetic values and the unique style of Chinese painting.