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人口红利是因为有充足和相对便宜的劳动力。如果劳动力短缺,劳动力成本提高,就意味着这个优势的丧失。延缓人口红利,就是实行“就业优先”原则。
The demographic dividend is due to a sufficient and relatively cheap labor force. If the labor shortage, labor costs increase, it means that the loss of this advantage. To delay the demographic dividend is to implement the principle of “employment priority”.