人工林在中国林业发展中占据了重要地位,但由于其带来的各种问题迫切要求实现可持续经营。FSC森林可持续经营认证充分考虑了经济效益、生态效益和社会效益的协调,有助于人工林经营向着可持续的方向发展,对于解决人工林经营中存在的问题有积极意义。但中国的人工林经营在遵守FSC认证的要求时可能存在一些障碍。针对FSC森林经营认证的具体标准或指标,列出了中国人工林经营存在的一些潜在的不符合项,并提出了建议。 Plantation forests play an important role in the development of forestry in China, but due to the problems caused by them, there is an urgent need to achieve sustainable management. FSC certification of sustainable forest management takes into full account the coordination of economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits, and helps the management of plantations toward sustainable development. It is of positive significance for solving the problems in plantation management. However, plantation management in China may have some obstacles in complying with FSC certification requirements. According to the specific standards or indicators of forest management certification of FSC, some potential non-conformities of plantation management in China are listed and suggestions are put forward.